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Sara Sidles, Ph.D.


Research Assistant Professor
Pathology & Laboratory Medicine
Cancer Focus

Immunological mechanisms that drive inflammation and promote cancer progression

Research Interest

The primary research focus of my work is to elucidate the immunological mechanisms that drive inflammation in the early stages of diseases, including cancer, obesity, and post-traumatic stress disorder. A central component of my doctoral research in head and neck cancer demonstrated that immunomodulatory intervention at the premalignant stage can sustain T cell activation and delay progression to carcinoma. More recently, my work has focused on the identification and functional characterization of a distinct subset of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), providing new insight into how aberrant hematopoiesis and immune dysregulation can drive disease-promoting inflammation across tissues. My recent research has focused on the development and validation of a murine model that recapitulates key DSM-5 features of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), enabling investigation of the bidirectional interactions between stress, immune function, and pathophysiological conditions. These studies integrate my expertise in advanced flow cytometry, immune profiling, microscopy, and in vivo models. I serve as Assistant Director of Shared Resources for the Hollings Cancer Center, where I provide scientific and administrative leadership to cancer center members and multidisciplinary research programs aligned with NCI priorities.

Positions and Scientific Appointments

2025-Present: Assistant Director of Shared Resources, Hollings Cancer Center, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States 2025-Present: Research Assistant Professor, Medical University of South Carolina/Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Charleston, South Carolina, United States 2021-Prestent: Director of Shared Resources, Ralph H. Johnson VA Health Care System, Charleston, South Carolina, United States 2021-2025: Affiliate Assistant Professor, Medical University of South Carolina/Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Charleston, South Carolina, United States 2018-2021: Associate Director of VA Shared Resources, VA Medical Center Ralph H Johnson, Research, Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Education

Fellowship
February 2018
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, US
PhD
November 2015
Tumor Immunology
Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States
BS
May 2011
Biology
Wofford College, Spartanburg, SC, US